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  • The Pace Lab

The Pace Lab

Betty S. Pace, MD

Professor of Pediatrics
Francis J. Tedesco Distinguished Chair Pediatric Hematology/Oncology
Professor of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Professor of Graduate Studies Director, Comprehensive Sickle Cell Program Telehealth Center

Dr. Betty Pace

 

Jump to: Research Summary  Research Interests Selected Publications Research Team

Contact Us

The Betty Pace Lab

 Health Sciences Campus

GCC - M. Bert Storey Research Building

1410 Laney Walker Blvd., CN-4112

(706) 721-6895

bpace@augusta.edu

Research Summary

Over the last three decades, the research focus in the Pace laboratory has been erythroid development as it relates to globin gene regulation and hemoglobin synthesis. As an NIH-funded physician-scientist, in the mid-1990s my laboratory pioneered in vivo drug treatment in the µLCRAγ transgenic mouse and later the human β-YAC mouse model. We were the first to demonstrate the ability to induce γ-globin expression using butyrate and 5-azacytidine in β-YAC mice; this model was later used to discover novel short-chain fatty acid derivatives that induce γ-globin. The 5-azacytidie analog, Decitabine is currently in clinical testing as a novel fetal hemoglobin inducer. A second drug Benserazide which is an L-Dopa inhibitor was shown to induce fetal hemoglobin and a phase 1 clinical trial is underway in thalassemia patients. More recently the work in the Pace laboratory was expanded to include microRNA (miRNA) work. We demonstrated a role of miR-34a in γ-globin regulation through silencing the repressor molecule, Stat3. We conducted a genome-wide miRNA screen using reticulocytes isolated from children with sickle cell disease and identified miR-144 and miR29 among others differentially expressed in children with low and high fetal hemoglobin levels. Both miRNA were subsequently shown to induce fetal hemoglobin in sickle erythroid progenitors.

Research Interests

Training Tomorrow's Researchers Today

In parallel with my research program, over the last 25 years I have personally trained over 80 individuals including master’s thesis and pre-doctoral candidates, postdoctoral fellows, and junior faculty members to conduct basic and translational research. In 2006, I was awarded a National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R25 grant to establish a Summer Institute Programs to Increase Diversity (SIPID), with subsequent renewals as the PRIDE-Functional and Translational Genomics of Blood Disorders Program. I serve as program director. The primary focus of PRIDE is technical skills enhancement, intense mentoring, and teaching grant writing skills to aide mentees in achieving extramural funding. We have trained 76 underrepresented junior faculty members under my leadership.

Sickle Cell Research for Pediatrics and Adults

I am fully engaged as a member of the Augusta University Sickle Cell Research Center where we provide medical services for over 600 children at the Children’s Hospital of Georgia in Augusta and five outreach clinics in rural South Georgia in partnership with the Georgia Department of Public Health. More recently we established a Sickle Cell TeleHealth Program to increase access to care for children in South Georgia and improve standard of care for hydroxyurea therapy and genetic education; I currently serve as Director. Also, we participate in clinical trials with pharmaceutical companies and conduct genetic studies to increase therapeutic options for individuals with sickle cell disease.

Selected Publications

Transsulfuration pathway activation attenuates oxidative stress and ferroptosis in sickle primary erythroblasts and transgenic mice.
Xi C, Pang J, Xue W, Cui Y, Jiang N, Zhi W, Shi H, Horuzsko A, Pace BS, Zhu X. Commun Biol. 2025 Jan 6;8(1):15. doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-07424-7.PMID: 39762627

Hematopoietic Cell Transplant compared with Standard Care in Adolescents and Young Adults with Sickle Cell Disease.
Walters MC, Eapen M, Liu Y, El Rassi F, Waller EK, Levine JE, Strouse JJ, Antin JH, Parikh SH, Bakshi N, Dampier CD, Jaroscak JJ, Bergmann S, Wong TE, Kota VK, Pace BS, Lekakis LJ, Lulla PD, Nickel R, Kasow KA, Popat UR, Smith WR, Yu LC, DiFronzo NL, Geller NL, Kamani N, Klings ES, Hassell K, Mendizabal AM, Sullivan K, Neuberg DS, Krishnamurti L. Blood Adv. 2024 Oct 29:bloodadvances.2024013926. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2024013926. Online ahead of print. PMID: 39471440

Endothelial ENaC-α Restrains Oxidative Stress in Lung Capillaries in Murine Pneumococcal Pneumonia-associated Acute Lung Injury.
Romero MJ, Yue Q, Ahn WM, Hamacher J, Zaidi Y, Haigh S, Sridhar S, Gonzales J, Hudel M, Huo Y, Verin AD, Pace BS, Stansfield BK, Maishan M, Neptune ER, Enkhbaatar P, Su Y, Chakraborty T, Gonsalvez G, Hummler E, Davis WB, Bogdanov VY, Fulton DJR, Csanyi G, Matthay MA, Eaton DC, Lucas R. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2024 Oct 15. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2023-0440OC. Online ahead of print. PMID: 39405473
 
Assessing Patterns of Telehealth Use Among People with Sickle Cell Disease Enrolled in Medicaid During the Start of the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Reeves SL, Plegue M, Patel PN, Paulukonis ST, Horiuchi SS, Zhou M, Attell BK, Pace BS, Snyder AB, Plaxco AP, Mukhopadhyay A, Smeltzer MP, Ellimoottil CS, Hulihan M. Telemed J E Health. 2024 Jun;30(7):e1971-e1979. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2023.0422. Epub 2024 Apr 11.PMID: 38603584
 
Simvastatin-Mediated Nrf2 Activation Induces Fetal Hemoglobin and Antioxidant Enzyme Expression to Ameliorate the Phenotype of Sickle Cell Disease.
Xi C, Palani C, Takezaki M, Shi H, Horuzsko A, Pace BS, Zhu X. Antioxidants (Basel). 2024 Mar 11;13(3):337. doi: 10.3390/antiox13030337.PMID: 38539870 
 
Author Correction: Machine learning-based approaches for identifying human blood cells harboring CRISPR-mediated fetal chromatin domain ablations.
Li Y, Zaheri S, Nguyen K, Liu L, Hassanipour F, Pace BS, Bleris L. Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 12;14(1):3573. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54011-1. PMID: 38347089 
 
Characteristics of Emergency Department Visits Made by Individuals With Sickle Cell Disease in the U.S., 1999-2020.
Attell BK, Barrett PM, Pace BS, McLemore ML, McGee BT, Oshe R, DiGirolamo AM, Cohen LL, Snyder AB. AJPM Focus. 2023 Oct 30;3(1):100158. doi: 10.1016/j.focus.2023.100158. eCollection 2024 Feb. PMID: 38149076
 
Bach1 inhibitor HPP-D mediates γ-globin gene activation in sickle erythroid progenitors.
Palani CD, Zhu X, Alagar M, Attucks OC, Pace BS. Blood Cells Mol Dis. 2024 Jan;104:102792. doi: 10.1016/j.bcmd.2023.102792. Epub 2023 Aug 17. PMID: 37633023
 
Peer mentoring to support career advancement among underrepresented minority faculty in the programs to increase diversity among individuals engaged in health-related research (PRIDE).
Coleman TM, Starlard-Davenport A, Onwuemene OA, Stepleman LM, Pace BS. J Clin Transl Sci. 2023 Apr 24;7(1):e107. doi: 10.1017/cts.2023.535. eCollection 2023. PMID: 37313375 
 
Nrf2 sensitizes ferroptosis through l-2-hydroxyglutarate-mediated chromatin modifications in sickle cell disease.
Xi C, Pang J, Zhi W, Chang CS, Siddaramappa U, Shi H, Horuzsko A, Pace BS, Zhu X. Blood. 2023 Jul 27;142(4):382-396. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022018159.PMID: 37267508 Free PMC article.
 
More Publications   

Research Team

photo of Biaoru Li, PhD

Biaoru Li, PhD

  • Senior Research Scientist

(706) 721-9648

bli@augusta.edu

photo of Chithra Palani, PhD

Chithra Palani, PhD

  • Assistant Professor

(706) 723-0059

cpalani@augusta.edu

photo of Mayuko Takezaki, MS

Mayuko Takezaki, MS

  • Lab Manager
  • PRIDE Program Research Coordinator

mtakezaki@augusta.edu

photo of Za'mya Thomas

Za'mya Thomas

  • Student Assistant

zthomas@augusta.edu

photo of Natasha Alford, MBA

Natasha Alford, MBA

  • Administrator

(706) 721-7607

nalford@augusta.edu

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